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 TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
Low Loss DuoPack : IGBT in TrenchStop(R) and Fieldstop technology with soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon HE diode
* * * * * Very low VCE(sat) 1.5 V (typ.) Maximum Junction Temperature 175 C Short circuit withstand time - 5s Designed for : - Frequency Converters - Uninterrupted Power Supply TrenchStop(R) and Fieldstop technology for 600 V applications offers : - very tight parameter distribution - high ruggedness, temperature stable behavior - very high switching speed Positive temperature coefficient in VCE(sat) Low EMI Low Gate Charge Very soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon HE diode Qualified according to JEDEC1 for target applications Pb-free lead plating; RoHS compliant Complete product spectrum and PSpice Models : http://www.infineon.com/igbt/ VCE 600V IC 50A VCE(sat),Tj=25C 1.5V Tj,max 175C Marking K50T60 Package PG-TO-247-3
C
G
E
PG-TO-247-3
* * * * * * *
Type IKW50N60T
Maximum Ratings Parameter Collector-emitter voltage DC collector current, limited by Tjmax TC = 25C TC = 100C Pulsed collector current, tp limited by Tjmax Turn off safe operating area (VCE 600V, Tj 175C) Diode forward current, limited by Tjmax TC = 25C TC = 100C Diode pulsed current, tp limited by Tjmax Gate-emitter voltage Short circuit withstand time
3)
Symbol VCE IC
Value 600 80
2)
Unit V A
50 ICpuls IF 100 50 IFpuls VGE tSC Ptot Tj Tstg 150 20 5 333 -40...+175 -55...+175 260 V s W C 150 150
VGE = 15V, VCC 400V, Tj 150C Power dissipation TC = 25C Operating junction temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature, 1.6mm (0.063 in.) from case for 10s
1
J-STD-020 and JESD-022 Value limited by bond wire 3) Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.
2)
Power Semiconductors
1
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
Thermal Resistance Parameter Characteristic IGBT thermal resistance, junction - case Diode thermal resistance, junction - case Thermal resistance, junction - ambient Electrical Characteristic, at Tj = 25 C, unless otherwise specified Parameter Static Characteristic Collector-emitter breakdown voltage Collector-emitter saturation voltage V ( B R ) C E S V G E = 0 V , I C =0.2mA VCE(sat) V G E = 15 V, I C =50A T j = 25C T j = 175 C Diode forward voltage VF VGE=0V, IF=50A T j = 25C T j = 175 C Gate-emitter threshold voltage Zero gate voltage collector current VGE(th) ICES I C =0.8mA,V C E =V G E V C E = 60 0 V, VGE=0V T j = 25C T j = 175 C Gate-emitter leakage current Transconductance Integrated gate resistor Dynamic Characteristic Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Gate charge Internal emitter inductance measured 5mm (0.197 in.) from case Short circuit collector current1) IC(SC) V G E =15V,t S C 5 s V C C = 400 V, T j 15 0C Ciss Coss Crss QGate LE V C E =25V, VGE=0V, f=1MHz V C C = 48 0 V, I C =50A V G E =15V IGES gfs RGint V C E = 0 V , V G E =20V V C E =20V, I C =50A 4.1 600 Symbol Conditions RthJA RthJCD RthJC Symbol Conditions
IKW50N60T q
Max. Value 0.45 0.8 40 Unit K/W
Value min. Typ. 1.5 1.9 1.65 1.6 4.9 max. 2 2.05 5.7
Unit
V
A 31 40 1000 100 nA S
3140 200 93 310 13 458.3
-
pF
nC nH A
1)
Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s. 2 Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
Power Semiconductors
TrenchStop(R) Series
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at Tj=25 C Parameter IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time Turn-on energy Turn-off energy Total switching energy Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time Diode reverse recovery charge Diode peak reverse recovery current Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during t b trr Qrr Irrm dirr/dt T j = 25C , V R = 40 0 V , I F =50A, d i F /d t= 1280 A/s td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets T j = 25C , V C C = 40 0 V, I C =50A, V G E = 0 /1 5 V, RG= 7 , L 1 ) =1 03nH, C 1 ) =39pF Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery. Symbol Conditions
IKW50N60T q
Value min. Typ. 26 29 299 29 1.2 1.4 2.6 143 1.8 27.7 671 max. ns C A A/s mJ Unit
ns
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at Tj=175 C Parameter IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time Turn-on energy Turn-off energy Total switching energy Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time Diode reverse recovery charge Diode peak reverse recovery current Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during t b trr Qrr Irrm dirr/dt T j = 175 C V R = 40 0 V , I F =50A, d i F /d t= 1280 A/s 205 4.3 40.7 449 ns C A A/s td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets T j = 175 C , V C C = 40 0 V, I C =50A, V G E = 0 /1 5 V, RG= 7 L 1 ) =1 03nH, C 1 ) =39pF Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery. 27 33 341 55 1.8 1.8 3.6 mJ ns Symbol Conditions Value min. Typ. max. Unit
1)
Leakage inductance L a nd Stray capacity C due to dynamic test circuit in Figure E. 3 Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
Power Semiconductors
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
tp=2s
140A 120A
100A
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
100A 80A
T C =80C T C =110C
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
10s
10A
50s
60A 40A 20A 0A 100H z
Ic
Ic
1kH z 10kH z 100kH z
1ms 1A DC 10ms
1V
10V
100V
1000V
f, SWITCHING FREQUENCY Figure 1. Collector current as a function of switching frequency (Tj 175C, D = 0.5, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/+15V, RG = 7)
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 2. Safe operating area (D = 0, TC = 25C, Tj 175C; VGE=15V)
300W
80A
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
POWER DISSIPATION
250W 200W 150W 100W 50W 0W 25C
60A
40A
Ptot,
20A
50C
75C
100C 125C 150C
0A 25C
75C
125C
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE Figure 3. Power dissipation as a function of case temperature (Tj 175C)
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE Figure 4. Collector current as a function of case temperature (VGE 15V, Tj 175C)
Power Semiconductors
4
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
120A 100A 80A 60A 40A 20A 0A 0V 1V 2V 3V V GE =20V 15V 13V 11V 9V 7V
120A 100A 80A 60A 40A 20A 0A 0V 1V 2V 3V 4V V GE =20V 15V 13V 11V 9V 7V
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 5. Typical output characteristic (Tj = 25C)
VCE(sat), COLLECTOR-EMITT SATURATION VOLTAGE
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 6. Typical output characteristic (Tj = 175C)
2.5V
80A
IC =100A
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
2.0V IC =50A
60A
1.5V
40A
1.0V
IC =25A
20A
T J = 1 7 5 C 2 5 C
0.5V
0A
0.0V
0V
2V
4V
6V
8V
0C
50C
100C
150C
VGE, GATE-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 7. Typical transfer characteristic (VCE=10V)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 8. Typical collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of junction temperature (VGE = 15V)
Power Semiconductors
5
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
t d(off)
t d(off)
t, SWITCHING TIMES
100ns tf
tr
t, SWITCHING TIMES
100ns
tf
t d(on)
tr
10ns
10ns
t d(on)
0A
20A
40A
60A
80A
0
5
10
15
20
25
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT Figure 9. Typical switching times as a function of collector current (inductive load, TJ=175C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, RG = 7, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
RG, GATE RESISTOR Figure 10. Typical switching times as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, TJ = 175C, VCE= 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
7V
t d(off)
VGE(th), GATE-EMITT TRSHOLD VOLTAGE
6V m ax. 5V 4V 3V 2V 1V 0V -50C m in. typ.
t, SWITCHING TIMES
100ns tf tr
t d(on)
10ns 25C
50C
75C
100C 125C 150C
0C
50C
100C
150C
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 11. Typical switching times as a function of junction temperature (inductive load, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 50A, RG=7, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 12. Gate-emitter threshold voltage as a function of junction temperature (IC = 0.8mA)
Power Semiconductors
6
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
*) Eon and Ets include losses due to diode recovery 8.0mJ
IKW50N60T q
Ets*
*) E on an d E ts in c lud e lo s se s 6.0 m J du e to d io d e re co v ery E ts *
E, SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES
E, SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES
5.0 m J 4.0 m J 3.0 m J 2.0 m J 1.0 m J 0.0 m J E off
6.0mJ Eon*
4.0mJ Eoff 2.0mJ
E on *
0.0mJ 0A 20A 40A 60A 80A
0
10
20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT Figure 13. Typical switching energy losses as a function of collector current (inductive load, TJ = 175C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, RG = 7, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
RG, GATE RESISTOR Figure 14. Typical switching energy losses as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, TJ = 175C, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
*) Eon and Ets include losses due to diode recovery
*) E on and E ts include losses due to diode recovery
Ets*
E, SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES
3.0mJ
E, SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES
4m J
3m J E ts * 2m J
E on *
2.0mJ Eoff
E off 1m J
1.0mJ
Eon*
0.0mJ 25C
50C
75C
100C 125C 150C
0m J 300V
350V
400V
450V
500V
550V
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 15. Typical switching energy losses as a function of junction temperature (inductive load, VCE = 400V, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 50A, RG = 7, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 16. Typical switching energy losses as a function of collector emitter voltage (inductive load, TJ = 175C, VGE = 0/15V, IC = 50A, RG = 7, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Power Semiconductors
7
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
C iss
VGE, GATE-EMITTER VOLTAGE
15V 120V 10V 480V
1nF
c, CAPACITANCE
C oss 100pF C rss
5V
0V 0nC
100nC
200nC
300nC
0V
10V
20V
30V
40V
QGE, GATE CHARGE Figure 17. Typical gate charge (IC=50 A)
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 18. Typical capacitance as a function of collector-emitter voltage (VGE=0V, f = 1 MHz)
12s
IC(sc), short circuit COLLECTOR CURRENT
800A
SHORT CIRCUIT WITHSTAND TIME
700A 600A 500A 400A 300A 200A 100A 0A 12V 14V 16V 18V
10s 8s 6s 4s 2s 0s 10V
tSC,
11V
12V
13V
14V
VGE, GATE-EMITTETR VOLTAGE Figure 19. Typical short circuit collector current as a function of gateemitter voltage (VCE 400V, Tj 150C)
VGE, GATE-EMITETR VOLTAGE Figure 20. Short circuit withstand time as a function of gate-emitter voltage (VCE=600V, start at TJ=25C, TJmax<150C)
Power Semiconductors
8
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
10 K/W D=0.5 D=0.5
IKW50N60T q
ZthJC, TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
10 K/W
-1
0.2 0.1 0.05
R,(K/W) 0.18355 0.12996 0.09205 0.03736 0.00703 7.425*10 -3 8.34*10 -4 7.235*10 -4 1.035*10 -5 4.45*10
R2
ZthJC, TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.2 10 K/W
-1
, (s)
0.1
R,(K/W) 0.2441 0.2007 0.1673 0.1879
R1
-2
0.05 0.02 0.01
, (s) -2 7.037*10 -3 7.312*10 -4 6.431*10 -5 4.79*10
R2
6
10 K/W
-2
0.02 0.01
R1
C1= 1/R1
C2= 2/R2
10 K/W single pulse
-2
C1= 1/R1
C2= 2/R2
single pulse 1s 10s 100s 1ms 10ms 100ms 1s
10s 100s
1ms
10ms 100ms
tP, PULSE WIDTH Figure 21. IGBT transient thermal resistance (D = tp / T)
tP, PULSE WIDTH Figure 22. Diode transient thermal impedance as a function of pulse width (D=tP/T)
300ns
4.0C
trr, REVERSE RECOVERY TIME
250ns 200ns 150ns TJ=25C 100ns 50ns 0ns 700A/s
Qrr, REVERSE RECOVERY CHARGE
TJ=175C
3.5C 3.0C 2.5C 2.0C 1.5C 1.0C 0.5C 0.0C
T J =175C
T J =25C
800A/s
900A/s 1000A/s
700A/s
800A/s
900A/s
1000A/s
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 23. Typical reverse recovery time as a function of diode current slope (VR=400V, IF=50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 24. Typical reverse recovery charge as a function of diode current slope (VR = 400V, IF = 50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
Power Semiconductors
9
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
40A
REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT
T J =175C
-750A/s
dirr/dt, DIODE PEAK RATE OF FALL OF REVERSE RECOVERY CURRENT
T J=25C
30A T J =25C 20A
-600A/s
-450A/s
T J=175C
-300A/s
10A
Irr,
-150A/s
0A
700A/s
800A/s
900A/s
1000A/s
0A/s 700A/s
800A/s
900A/s
1000A/s
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 25. Typical reverse recovery current as a function of diode current slope (VR = 400V, IF = 50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
diF/dt, DIODE CURRENT SLOPE Figure 26. Typical diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current as a function of diode current slope (VR=400V, IF=50A, Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)
120A 100A 80A 60A 40A 20A 0A
2.0V
T J =25C 175C
I F =100A
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE
IF, FORWARD CURRENT
1.5V
50A
1.0V
25A
0.5V
0V
1V
2V
0.0V 0C
50C
100C
150C
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE Figure 27. Typical diode forward current as a function of forward voltage
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE Figure 28. Typical diode forward voltage as a function of junction temperature
Power Semiconductors
10
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
PG-TO247-3
M
M
MIN 4.90 2.27 1.85 1.07 1.90 1.90 2.87 2.87 0.55 20.82 16.25 1.05 15.70 13.10 3.68 1.68 5.44 3 19.80 4.17 3.50 5.49 6.04
MAX 5.16 2.53 2.11 1.33 2.41 2.16 3.38 3.13 0.68 21.10 17.65 1.35 16.03 14.15 5.10 2.60
MIN 0.193 0.089 0.073 0.042 0.075 0.075 0.113 0.113 0.022 0.820 0.640 0.041 0.618 0.516 0.145 0.066 0.214 3
MAX 0.203 0.099 0.083 0.052 0.095 0.085 0.133 0.123 0.027 0.831 0.695 0.053 0.631 0.557 0.201 0.102
Z8B00003327 0
0
55 7.5mm
20.31 4.47 3.70 6.00 6.30
0.780 0.164 0.138 0.216 0.238
0.799 0.176 0.146 0.236 0.248
17-12-2007 03
Power Semiconductors
11
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
i,v diF /dt
IKW50N60T q
tr r =tS +tF Qr r =QS +QF tr r
IF
tS QS
tF 10% Ir r m t VR
Ir r m
QF
dir r /dt 90% Ir r m
Figure C. Definition of diodes switching characteristics
1
Tj (t) p(t)
r1
r2
2
n
rn
r1
r2
rn
Figure A. Definition of switching times
TC
Figure D. Thermal equivalent circuit
Figure B. Definition of switching losses
Figure E. Dynamic test circuit
Power Semiconductors
12
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08
TrenchStop(R) Series
IKW50N60T q
Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany (c) 2008 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved.
Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party.
Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
Power Semiconductors
13
Rev. 2.4 Sep 08


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